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The Most Corrupt Countries

October 27th, 2010 2 comments

The Most Corrupt Countries

10. Republic of Equatorial Guinea

Score: 1.9

Crude oil is the nation’s largest export. It’s regularly criticized for human rights. The government is unstable and the current president came to power after a coup.

9. Burundi

Score: 1.8

Burundi has the lowest GDP per capita of any nation in the world, according to the CIA Factbook. The nation has suffered from decades of tribal warfare.

8. Chad

Score: 1.7

Chad’s major export is oil. Some say kickbacks are a regular part of the industry. There has been at least one coup attempt recently against the country’s ruling party –the Patriotic Salvation Movement.

7. Sudan

Score: 1.6

One of the world’s poorest nations, Sudan has been ruled by dictators intermittently for decades. One of the nation’s recent presidents was charged with war crimes by The International Criminal Court.

6. Turkmenistan

Score: 1.6

country’s government is considered repressive, and is operated under a de facto single party system.

5. Uzbekistan

Score: 1.6

The nations is considered a presidential republic, but upholds significant limits on individual rights. Uzbekistan is often criticized for its human rights policies.

4. Iraq

Score: 1.5

The current government of Iraq is less than a decade old. The survival of the government is still dependent on the US occupying force.

3. Afghanistan

Score: 1.4

Since the late 1970s, Afghanistan has been plagued by civil war and foreign occupation. It still struggles against Taliban insurgents.

2. Myanmar

Score: 1.4

Previously known as Burma, this southeast Asian has suffered through decades of military rule, civil war, and catastrophic economic management. Most of its citizens are impoverished, but many remain hopeful that a new constitution introduced this year will usher in change.

1. Somalia

Score: 1.1

Despite experiencing civil unrest, Somalia has maintained a healthy informal economy, based mainly on livestock, remittance/money transfer companies, and telecommunications.

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Malaria causing mosquitoes evolving into new species

London, Oct 24 (IANS) Two strains of Africa’s most notorious malaria mosquitoes are evolving into new species, having implications for combating the disease as the vectors could become immune to control strategies.

Scientists studied the mosquito Anopheles Gambiae, which is chiefly responsible for spreading malaria in sub-Saharan Africa, the Daily Mail reported.

They found that two strains were rapidly diverging in their genetic make-up, despite appearing physically identical, according to the journal Science.

Maria Lawniczak, member of the team from Imperial College London, said: “From our new studies, we can see that mosquitoes are evolving more quickly than we thought and that unfortunately, strategies that might work against one strain of mosquito might not be effective against another.”

“It’s important to identify and monitor these hidden genetic changes in mosquitoes if we are to succeed in bringing malaria under control by targeting mosquitoes,” Lawniczak added.

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Categories: All Other, Information Tags: ,

Handicrafts of Pakistan

October 6th, 2010 2 comments

Pakistan has inherited a rich cultural heritage from its history which is as old as 7000-9000 years old. The imprints left by successive civilizations has left a a rich heritage of handicrafts. The different regions with wide variety of tradition and culture, dialects, folklore, music, dresses and costumes have much to offer to any connoisseur of handicrafts. The Kashmiri Shawls, the Balochi and Sindhi embroidery work, the Peshawari chappals (an indigenous shoe ware) and carpets, camel skin lamps of Multan, Gujrati pottery and the wood and brass work done in different parts of Pakistan have charm of their very own. The handicraft shops in major cities and hotels abound in the handicrafts of Pakistan, which are taken as souvenirs by the tourists from the world over. These specially include the handicrafts made of marble, camel skin, wood and ivory work and cane-basket work. In fact the handicrafts are the most striking expressions of the individuality of Pakistan’s regional identities. The color, the shape or style of a craft item instantly evokes its region.

  • Multan, Bahawalpur and Hala are famous for the blue pottery made of special clay found in these areas. These are wrought by the inherited skill of artisans into paper-thin pottery noted for its elegance, delicacy of design and decorative patterns painted thereon.

Read more…

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How to Test your Memory with Memtest86+

September 20th, 2010 No comments

Although the computer looks like a single entity, it is in fact a mixture of components. Some components are concerned with the processing of information. Some components are concerned with on-screen display. Other components are concerned with your PC’s ability to communicate with other machines.

One of the most important components within a computer is its RAM (random access memory). What exactly is random access memory, or RAM? It is basically a little electronic chip whose goal is to provide short-term, high-speed access to data. Without it, your machine would grind to a halt as it tried to continually access data from its slower cousin, the hard drive.

Unfortunately, RAM, like any computer component is prone to failure (although the ability for RAM to live a long, stable life has been improving throughout the years). And when a stick of your RAM dies all sorts of oddities can arise. Your computer may suddenly begin freezing, blue-screening, or even restarting.

So when you do begin noticing that your PC has become “flaky”, how can you test your RAM and make sure that it, rather than some other internal component, is the culprit? The answer is: Memtest86+. Memtest86+, based upon Memtest86, is a well known free application designed to test the memory within your system. Basically what it does is write a bunch of seemingly random information to different parts of your RAM. It then proceeds to read these values back. If the written and read values are the same then everything is good to go. If, however, the written and read values differ then a defect has been detected.

Memtest86+ Screen
malfunctioning.
Here is how to use Memtest86+ to test your memory.

1) Head over to the Memtest86+ site.
2) Download the latest Pre-Compiled Bootable ISO.
3) Burn the ISO file onto a CD or DVD.
4) Boot your computer off of this CD or DVD (at which point Memtest86+ should automatically begin its testing procedure).
5) Wait for at least 1 Pass to complete (The pass row at the top should reach 100%). This means that Memtest86+ has tested all of your memory one time. For the average user, allowing a single pass should be good enough.
6) Look for any error messages.

If no error messages are displayed then it is likely that your RAM is ok. If, however, you find at least one error message then there might be an issue with your memory. The only way to be certain is to take the RAM out of your computer and test it in a working machine. If the working machine continues to work, after its RAM has been replaced, then your RAM is likely not the problem. If, however, the formerly working machine begins to exhibit problems when its RAM is replaced then your RAM is likely

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Celebrities Who Own Private Islands

September 7th, 2010 No comments

Star of Braveheart and the Lethal Weapon series of movies, Mel Gibson owns Mago Island in Fiji. Gibson purchased the 8.4-square-mile island in 2005 for $15 million. It was previously owned by a Japanese company.

After the purchase, a local tribe, the Yavusa Vuaniivi, fought to get the island back, claiming it was part of their ancestral homeland.

Nicolas Cage loves buying property. In addition to his latest Rhode Island house and his castle, Nicholas Cage owns a 40-acre island in the Bahamas.

This Pirate of the Caribbean can literally call the Caribbean home. Reportedly Johnny Depp bought Little Hall’s Pond Cay in the Bahamas in 2004. The island is 45 acres in size, about a mile long and 1300 feet wide with six private beaches but little other development. The purchase price for this celebrity owned island was reported to be $3.5 million.

Depp has nicknamed it “**** Off Island,” because it’s where he can go when he wants everyone to you-know-what!

Celine Dion owns her own private island right in the middle of Quebec. Île Gagnon, located in the Mille Île’s River, has a towering French-style chateau and tall (and well patrolled) fences to keep away overeager fans.

The frenetic star of countless comedies and dramas, Robin Williams owns an island in Pender Harbor, British Columbia, Canada.

In Titanic, Leonardo DiCaprio didn’t have much luck at sea in the icy North Atlantic, perhaps that’s what drew him to the balmy waters of the Gulf of Mexico. DiCaprio owns an island off the coast of Belize

Ricky Martin, now a father of twins, snagged a private island getaway in April of 2008 for a reported $6 million. Located off the Angra dos Reis coast in Brazil, famed for its beauty and hospitality, the secluded spot should be perfect for when the harried dad wants to take a bit of time for himself.

Shakira owns a 700-acre private island in Bonds Cay. The sprawling island cost $16 milion, and was purchased jointly by Shakira, Pink Floyd’s Roger Waters, and Spanish pop star Alejandro Sanz. They plan to turn Bonds Cay into a private retreat for artists.

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HP ENVY 14 & ENVY 17 Beats Edition 3D Notebooks

September 3rd, 2010 1 comment

HP ENVY 14 Beats Edition and ENVY 17 3D Notebooks

Together with Mini 210 and Mini 5103 netbooks, HP (Hewlett-Packard) has recently announced two notebooks, called the HP ENVY 14 Beats Edition and the HP ENVY 17 3D.

HP ENVY 17 3D notebook is the first HP’s portable computer with a 3D display (120 Hz refresh rate). The Envy 17 3D has a 17.3-inch display with resolution of 1920 x 1080 pixels (Full HD).

The HP ENVY 17 3D laptop is boasts an Intel Core i7 quad-core processor, an ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5850 discrete graphics card, Blu-ray, and up to 2GB hard drive. It is bundled with HP 3D Active Shutter Glasses for viewing experience by wirelessly synchronizing each frame of the 3-D content. New HP ENVY 17 3D laptop will be available in Q4 but its price is not declared.

The HP ENVY 14 Beats Edition has encased in black with red inserts that created with the participation of famous musician, Dr. Dre. The 14.5-inch laptop is equipped with a high-quality sound system and keyboard with red illumination, and bundled with Beats by Dr. Dre Solo Headphones from Monster with ControlTalk.

Look inside of HP ENVY 14 Beats Edition notebook is boasts an Intel Core i5-460M processor, an ATI Mobility Radeon HD 5650 graphics, 640GB hard drive, up to 8GB of memory, Ethernet Gigabit LAN, Wi-Fi, and a 8-cell battery.

HP ENVY 14 Beats Edition notebook is already available for sale and start price from $1,249.

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Is Apple’s iPod tune getting old?

September 3rd, 2010 No comments
A view of the new iPod Shuffle lineup on the show floor at  Apple's 2010 music and video event.A view of the new iPod Shuffle lineup on the show floor at Apple’s 2010 music and video event.

(Credit: Donald Bell/CNET)

For the second straight year, the collective reaction to Apple’s unveiling of its fall iPod lineup was basically “meh.”

For the uninitiated, that’s Internet shorthand for “I couldn’t care less.” Last year’s iPod Nano with camera failed to ignite much instant excitement, and this year’s new products didn’t appear to fare much better. It’s not that they’re not good products–the announcements are just not generating the same amount of hype and interest as, say, an iPhone or iPad launch these days.

One of the issues is that Apple sets the bar pretty high for these kinds of special events, particularly in the last year. But the bigger one is that as Apple closes in on a decade of making the iPod, it’s become clear that the category has become rather ho-hum for the company.

That’s not to understate the iPod’s influence. The first MP3 player from Apple in 2001 morphed it from a computer company into a consumer device and digital content company and paved the way for Apple’s ability to turn the existing smartphone and tablet categories completely on their heads. But the iPod’s influence on the company has been waning for some time, as was demonstrated Wednesday.

Apple’s fall event has been held every year since 2005 and has been primarily used to showcase the latest iPod for the holiday season and any updates to the iTunes software. But Wednesday was more about Apple’s overall media presence: focusing on new iTunes social-networking features, new iOS functionality for iPads and iPhones, and media sharing and streaming with Apple TV.

The iPod has come a long way from its 1,000 song-holding, black-and-white screen, clickwheel beginnings, but that progress and success have also left the company in an odd position. Apple’s history isn’t exactly rife with examples of it dominating competitors. The iPod is different that way: Apple won this category years ago, beating its competitors so badly that there are few companies that even bother competing in the category anymore.

And though Apple still sells millions of iPods every year, sales have started to decline. Apple’s revenue drivers these days are the iPhone and the iPad, so it’s natural that’s where Steve Jobs and company are placing their focus.

But since it does own the digital music player sector, Apple is forced to try to keep things interesting in a category that really isn’t.

The way they’ve gone about keeping that interest the past couple years has been somewhat confusing too. Every year since 2008, Apple has added iPhone features to the iPod Touch, including this year with the retina display, two cameras, and FaceTime capability.

That makes sense, as it gives Apple ways to sell apps on its App Store to people who don’t want to shell out for an iPhone or iPad. It also means there are more people for iPhone 4 owners to use FaceTime with than just each other.

The Shuffle redesign shows some indecision: last year Apple went away from having any buttons at all on its tiniest MP3 player, a move that was roundly panned–which Jobs acknowledged Wednesday. In its place, Apple brought back a two-year-old design.

Some of the other decisions are just odd. For instance, what happened to the camera in the Nano introduced just a year ago and proclaimed a Flip Video killer? And why remove the ability to play video on the Nano? Apple declined to comment specifically on video. It’s also not clear if Apple really thinks a tiny touch screen and no physical buttons on the Nano is actually a great idea, or if the company feels like it just has to do something, anything to help people justify buying a new device.

The easiest conclusion is that the iPod is simply no longer a main focus of the company, but is still one that its customers expect Apple to do something with each year. Without major leaps or any competitors to try to grab attention from, Apple could probably get by without a special press event for iPods in the future but might continue to do it just because its customers expect it. But that means customers need to adjust to the idea that every year won’t bring major breakthroughs in every product category. With the iPod, it’s just not clear how much more Apple can do with it beyond little tweaks here an there.

Put another way, there hasn’t been a major leap in the iPod lineup since the iPod Touch in 2007. It’s a good bet there won’t be another.

Read more: http://news.cnet.com/8301-31021_3-20015391-260.html#ixzz0yOono33p

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Man on moon Pictures

August 25th, 2010 3 comments

Man on moon date is July 20 and Man on moon year is 1969 when the first man on moon Neil Armstrong and Aldrin became the first humans to land on the Moon, while Collins orbited in the Command Module. So finally man walk on moon was an imaginable concept.

Furthermore, see Nasa man on moon and Man on moon photos. These all are high Quality pictures, you must click on the pictures to see the enlarged version of it.

Man on moon Picture 1

With two currently functioning orbiters, and five more missions planned in the next year, Earth’s Moon may soon have seven active probes operated by five nations, with even more coming soon. NASA’s plans to return humans to the Moon by 2020 are moving steadily ahead, with some concrete prototypes and initial designs beginning to emerge. Called the Constellation Program, NASA’s vision involves new and upgraded launch vehicles, exploration vehicles, autonomous rovers, new spacesuits, crew and cargo vehicles, and much more. Here are seven photographs of our possible future on the Moon, and a look back, with ten images from our last visits with the Apollo missions, more than 36 years ago now

Man on moon Picture 1

Man on moon Picture 2


Looking Forward — Spacesuit engineer Dustin Gohmert drives NASA’s new lunar truck prototype through the moon-like craters of Johnson Space Center’s Lunar Yard. The lunar truck was built to make such off roading easy, with six wheels that can be steered independently in any direction. In addition, the steering center can turn a full 360 degree, giving the driver a good view of what’s ahead, no matter which way the wheels are pointing. (NASA/JSC)

Man on moon Picture 2

Man on moon Picture 3


During field tests near Moses Lake, WA, NASA’s Autonomous Drilling Rover demonstrated dark autonomous nagivation with a light detection and ranging system. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 3

The Crew Mobility Chassis Prototype is NASA’s new concept for a lunar truck. Researchers were trying it out at Moses Lake, WA, as part of a series of tests of lunar surface concepts. One feature is its high mobility. Each set of wheels can pivot individually in any direction, giving the vehicle the ability to drive sideways, forward, backward and any direction in between — important if the truck becomes mired in lunar dust needs to zigzag down a steep crater wall or parallel park at its docking station. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 4



Man on moon Picture 4

NASA’s ATHLETE (All-Terrain Hex-Legged Extra-Terrestrial Explorer) robotic vehicle seen during field tests near Moses Lake, WA. Athlete could be the RV of choice for future explorers. Its multi-wheeled dexterity could allow robots or humans to load, transport, manipulate and deposit payloads to essentially any desired site on the lunar surface. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 5

Man on moon Picture 5


NASA’s lunar truck during field tests near Moses Lake, WA. Whatever direction the lunar truck is headed, the driver has a good view.. The astronauts’ perches can pivot 360 degrees. The whole wehicle can be lowered to the ground for easy access in bulky spacesuits. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 6

Man on moon Picture 6


Testing a critical Launch Abort System. NASA and Alliant Techsystems (ATK) performed an igniter test of the Orion Launch Abort System at ATK’s Promontory Facility on June 13, which lasted for approximately 150 milliseconds. The igniter was just over 36 inches tall and was the first time the newly developed igniter had been tested. Its purpose is to ignite the primary motor on the LAS that pulls the capsule away during an emergency on the pad or during launch. (NASA and Alliant Techsystems)

Man on moon Picture 7

Man on moon Picture 7


A mock-up of the NASA’s new Orion space capsule heads to its temporary home in a hangar at NASA’s Langley Research Center in Hampton, Va. In late 2008, the full-size structural model will be jettisoned off a simulated launch pad at the U.S. Army’s White Sands Missile Range in New Mexico to test the spacecraft’s astronaut escape system, which will ensure a safe, reliable method of escape for astronauts in case of an emergency. NASA’s Constellation program is building the Orion crew vehicle to carry humans to the International Space Station by 2015 and to the moon beginning in 2020. (NASA/Sean Smith)

Man on moon Picture 8

Man on moon Picture 8


And Looking Back — A view of the Moon’s surface taken from lunar orbit in the summer of 1971. Apollo 15 was the ninth manned mission to the Moon. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 9

Man on moon Picture 9


April 20, 1972 – Apollo 16. A view from the Landing Module, looking toward the Command and Service Module with Earth over the lunar horizon. Astronauts John Young and Charles Duke took this shot as they piloted the LM down to the lunar surface. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 10

Man on moon Picture 10


Also April 20, 1972 – The Command and Service Module named “Casper” viewed from the Lunar Module shortly after undocking. Astronaut Ken Mattingly stayed aboard the CSM while the LM went to the surface – orbiting over 60 times, and performing twenty-six separate scientific experiments. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 11

Man on moon Picture 11


December 10, 1972 – Apollo 17. A tiny, distant Command and Service Module seen above the Taurus-Littrow landing site photographed from the Lunar Module as it descended to the Moon – the last time Men would set foot on the lunar surface. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 12

Man on moon Picture 12


December, 1972 – Apollo 17. Astronaut Eugene Cernan drives the final Lunar Rover (of 3 total) sent to the Moon. Also seen is one leg of the Lunar Module, at right. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 12



Man on moon Picture 13


December, 1972 – Apollo 17. Astronaut Harrison Schmitt near the Lunar Rover at Shorty crater. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 13

Man on moon Picture 14


April, 1972 – Apollo 16. Astronaut Charles Duke’s family portrait, laid on the lunar surface. Pictured are Charles and Dotty Duke, and their sons Charles, 7, and Tom, 5. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 14

Man on moon Picture 15


July 21, 1969 – Apollo 11. The Lunar Module approaches the Command and Service Module for docking, with earthrise in background. Aboard the LM were astronauts Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin, returning from a 21-hour stay on the Moon – the first Moon landing by Man. (NASA)

Man on moon Picture 15
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